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About Tibet

The Roof-top of the World: The Land of Snows, the roof of the world. For centuries this mysterious Buddhist kingdom, locked away in its mountain fastness of the Himalaya, has exercised a unique hold on the imagination of the West. For explorers, imperialists and traders it was a forbidden land of treasure and riches. Dreamers on a spiritual quest have long whispered of a lost Shangri-la, steeped in magic and mystery.


Tibet

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The Land of Snows, the roof of the world. For centuries this mysterious Buddhist kingdom, locked away in its mountain fastness of the Himalaya, has exercised a unique hold on the imagination of the West. For explorers, imperialists and traders it was a forbidden land of treasure and riches. Dreamers on a spiritual quest have long whispered of a lost Shangri-la, steeped in magic and mystery. When the doors were finally flung open in the mid-1980s, Tibet lay in ruins. Between 1950 and 1970, the Chinese wrested control of the plateau, drove the Tibetans’ spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, and some 100, 000 of Tibet’s finest into exile and systematically dismantled most of the Tibetan cultural and historical heritage, all in the name of revolution. For a while images of the Buddha were replaced by icons of Chairman Mao. Today, Tibetan pilgrims across the country are once again mumbling mantras and swinging their prayer wheels in temples that are heavy with the thick intoxicating aroma of juniper incense and yak butter. Monasteries have been restored across the country, along with limited religious freedoms. A walk around Lhasa’s lively Barkhor pilgrimage circuit is proof enough that the efforts of the communist Chinese to build a brave new (roof of the) world have foundered on the remarkable and inspiring faith of the Tibetan people.

For travellers, Tibet is without doubt one of the most remarkable places to visit in Asia. It offers fabulous monastery sights, breathtaking high-altitude treks, stunning views of the world’s highest mountains and one of the most likeable peoples you will ever meet. There''s Gyantse, in the Nyang-chu Valley, famed for the largest chörten (stupa) in Tibet, and hiking in Yarlung Valley, widely considered the cradle of Tibetan civilization. Base yourself in Tsetang and marvel at the monkey cave in Gangpo Ri or walk the monastery kora (pilgrim path). Your trip will take you past glittering mountain turquoise lakes and over high passes draped with prayer flags. Find a quiet spot in a prayer hall full of chanting monks, hike past the ruins of remote hermitages or make an epic overland trip along some of the world’s wildest roads. The scope for adventure is limitless.

Fast Facts about Tibet

  • Global Tibetan population: 5.5 million
  • Local drink: yak-butter tea
  • Tibetan Autonomous Region (TAR) population: Tibetan Autonomous Region (TAR) population: 2.81 million (2006)
  • Funeral custom: sky burial
  • Average number of cups of tea drunk by a nomad per day: 40
  • World’s highest railway line: 5072m Tangula Pass on Qinghai–Tibet Railway
  • Number of functioning monasteries in Tibet: 1700
  • Economic growth: 13.4% in 2006
  • Area of TAR:1.23 million sq km, or one-eighth of China’s landmass
  • Average per capita net income for a Tibetan herder: US$300

Details

Capital:
Lhasa
Tibet
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Lhasa
Lhasa, the remote abode of the Dalai Lamas, object of devout pilgrimage and heart and soul of Tibet, ...

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Jokhang Temple
Jokhang Temple was founded in 647 by King Songtsen Gampo (r.617-49), the first ruler of a unified Ti ...

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Tibet Overland Tour
The amazing trip Tibet overland from Kathmandu to Lhasa or from Lhasa to Kathmandu is probably the b ...

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Tibet Culture Tours
Tibetan culture developed under the influence of a number of factors. Tibet's specific geographic an ...

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Visit Lhasa Shangri La Tour
The Jokhang Temple, situated in the heart of Old Lhasa, it houses Tibet's most precious religious re ...

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Tibet Mountain Bike Tour
Moutnain Biking is the only solution to explore the immense beauty, culture and life styles of Tibet ...

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